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Developments in the higher education sector in India and across the globe

Archive for March 15th, 2010

Cabinet gives nod for foreign universities’ campuses in India

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The Union Cabinet today approved a bill to allow foreign universities to set up campuses in India and offer degrees. The Foreign Educational Institution (Regulation of Entry and Operation) Bill, 2010, was cleared by the Union Cabinet presided by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh. This paves way for its introduction in Parliament. “This is a milestone which will enhance choices, increase competition and benchmark quality,” HRD Minister Kapil Sibal said after the approval of the bill by Cabinet. The bill seeks to regulate the entry and operation of foreign institutions, which will set up centre and offer degrees in India. This bill was hanging fire for over last four years owing to opposition from various quarters, including the Left parties, over certain provisions. Last year, it was referred to a Committee of Secretaries which brought modifications to certain provisions earlier existed. The bill was approved by the Cabinet without any change.

The proposed law prescribes eight-month time bound format for granting approval to foreign educational institutions to set up campuses. They will go through different levels of registration process during this period and will be finally registered with UGC or any other regulatory body in place. The regulatory body in higher education, either UGC or any other body that would replace UGC, will scrutinise the proposals of aspiring institution as per India’s priorities and advice government whether to allow the institute operate in India. HRD Minister Sibal has already assured that quota laws will not be applicable to foreign universities setting up campuses in India.

Though 100 per cent foreign direct investment through automatic route is permitted in the education sector since 2000, the present legal structure in India does not allow granting of degrees by foreign educational institutions here. The proposed law would facilitate the globally- renowned institutes to participate in India’s higher education sector. It will bring in foreign education providers for vocational education training also.

The foreign education providers bill is one of the major reforms bills of the HRD Ministry. A revolution larger than the one in the telecom sector awaits the education sector, Sibal said. Three other reforms bills, which were slated to be taken up in the Cabinet, were deferred to the next meeting. These are — Prohibition of Unfair Practices in Technical, Medical Educational Institutions and Universities Bill, Educational Tribunal Bill and Accreditation Bill. A Group of Ministers (GoM) has already cleared these three reforms bills.

It needs to be noted that a foreign university aspiring to set up a campus in India will have to deposit Rs. 50 crore as corpus fund and cannot take back the surplus generated from education activities here. These tough conditions are part of a Bill approved by the Union Cabinet today to allow entry and operation of foreign education providers in India. The Bill also has a provision under which the government can reject an application of a university if it feels that venture will have an adverse impact on national security. In addition, provisions of Section 25 of the Companies Act will be applicable for the foreign institutes. Under this provision, such entities cannot take the profit back but will have to spend the amount for further expansion of the institutions here. The saving grace is that the foreign education providers can involve in other activities like consultancy projects and the profit generated from those projects can be taken back by them.

The Cabinet passed the Bill at a time when two major global institutions, Duke University from the U.S. and Imperial College, London, have evinced interest to set up full-fledged campuses in India and are waiting for the passage of the Bill in Parliament.

The Cabinet nod to the long-pending bill means a lot for foreign universities and may lead to an increase of in the corporate sector entering the higher education sector. It is estimated that approval for up to 200 foreign universities is pending with the Government. The universities include Yale, Harvard, Oxford, and Columbia University. The Human Resource Development Ministry will decide on the roadmap within this month. Up to 20 universities are likely to be given clearance in the first round. Entry is likely to be through tie-ups with premier Indian institutions. The entry of foreign universities is also possible through tie-ups with Indian companies as Reliance Industries, AB Nuvo, and Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group have been eyeing the higher education space for quite some time now.

Cabinet gives nod for foreign universities’ campuses in India

leave a comment »

The Union Cabinet today approved a bill to allow foreign universities to set up campuses in India and offer degrees. The Foreign Educational Institution (Regulation of Entry and Operation) Bill, 2010, was cleared by the Union Cabinet presided by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh. This paves way for its introduction in Parliament. “This is a milestone which will enhance choices, increase competition and benchmark quality,” HRD Minister Kapil Sibal said after the approval of the bill by Cabinet. The bill seeks to regulate the entry and operation of foreign institutions, which will set up centre and offer degrees in India. This bill was hanging fire for over last four years owing to opposition from various quarters, including the Left parties, over certain provisions. Last year, it was referred to a Committee of Secretaries which brought modifications to certain provisions earlier existed. The bill was approved by the Cabinet without any change.

The proposed law prescribes eight-month time bound format for granting approval to foreign educational institutions to set up campuses. They will go through different levels of registration process during this period and will be finally registered with UGC or any other regulatory body in place. The regulatory body in higher education, either UGC or any other body that would replace UGC, will scrutinise the proposals of aspiring institution as per India’s priorities and advice government whether to allow the institute operate in India. HRD Minister Sibal has already assured that quota laws will not be applicable to foreign universities setting up campuses in India.

Though 100 per cent foreign direct investment through automatic route is permitted in the education sector since 2000, the present legal structure in India does not allow granting of degrees by foreign educational institutions here. The proposed law would facilitate the globally- renowned institutes to participate in India’s higher education sector. It will bring in foreign education providers for vocational education training also.

The foreign education providers bill is one of the major reforms bills of the HRD Ministry. A revolution larger than the one in the telecom sector awaits the education sector, Sibal said. Three other reforms bills, which were slated to be taken up in the Cabinet, were deferred to the next meeting. These are — Prohibition of Unfair Practices in Technical, Medical Educational Institutions and Universities Bill, Educational Tribunal Bill and Accreditation Bill. A Group of Ministers (GoM) has already cleared these three reforms bills.

It needs to be noted that a foreign university aspiring to set up a campus in India will have to deposit Rs. 50 crore as corpus fund and cannot take back the surplus generated from education activities here. These tough conditions are part of a Bill approved by the Union Cabinet today to allow entry and operation of foreign education providers in India. The Bill also has a provision under which the government can reject an application of a university if it feels that venture will have an adverse impact on national security. In addition, provisions of Section 25 of the Companies Act will be applicable for the foreign institutes. Under this provision, such entities cannot take the profit back but will have to spend the amount for further expansion of the institutions here. The saving grace is that the foreign education providers can involve in other activities like consultancy projects and the profit generated from those projects can be taken back by them.

The Cabinet passed the Bill at a time when two major global institutions, Duke University from the U.S. and Imperial College, London, have evinced interest to set up full-fledged campuses in India and are waiting for the passage of the Bill in Parliament.

The Cabinet nod to the long-pending bill means a lot for foreign universities and may lead to an increase of in the corporate sector entering the higher education sector. It is estimated that approval for up to 200 foreign universities is pending with the Government. The universities include Yale, Harvard, Oxford, and Columbia University. The Human Resource Development Ministry will decide on the roadmap within this month. Up to 20 universities are likely to be given clearance in the first round. Entry is likely to be through tie-ups with premier Indian institutions. The entry of foreign universities is also possible through tie-ups with Indian companies as Reliance Industries, AB Nuvo, and Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group have been eyeing the higher education space for quite some time now.

More deemed varsities under scanner; IISc & JNCASR rated high

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Four private deemed universities located in Karnataka state have now been put under the scanner for not maintaining the required standards even as six other institutions are set to lose their deemed university status subject to the order of the Supreme Court. Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhan Samsthana (SVYAS), Bangalore; KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, Belgaum; Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeshara University, Mysore; and Nitte University, Mangalore, have now been put in the “Category-II” for monitoring their standard. These four institutions are among the 44 deemed universities that need to take a series of corrective steps for retaining their deemed university status in the next three years.

The report of the Tandon Committee that reviewed the deemed universities, details of which have now been made public, has pointed out several deficiencies in these four universities while recommending to the Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD) to give a three-year deadline for these institutions to raise their standards to the required levels. Meanwhile, of the 11 private deemed universities in Karnataka, the Committee has found that only Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal, had satisfied the criteria to be granted for the deemed to be universities.

The Tandon Committee has highly rated the Bangalore-based public deemed universities such as Indian Institute of Science (IISc); National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS); Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR); and Indian Institute of Information Technology (IIIT).

Already, the MHRD has decided to de-recognise 44 other deemed universities across the country, including six in the state of Karnataka. As per the report, except MAHE, Nitte University and SVYAS, all other eight private deemed universities could have carried out their academic activities without being a deemed university as that status did not become a stimulus for them to better performance. All these six deemed universities shortlisted for de-recognition have received low rating for the activities in the areas of research output and its impact, doctoral and other research programs and quality of and innovations in teaching-learning process as they failed to fulfil the requirements in this regard as per the UGC Guidelines-2000.

Source: The Hindu, March 15, 2010

Written by Jamshed Siddiqui

March 15, 2010 at 11:25 pm

More deemed varsities under scanner; IISc & JNCASR rated high

leave a comment »

Four private deemed universities located in Karnataka state have now been put under the scanner for not maintaining the required standards even as six other institutions are set to lose their deemed university status subject to the order of the Supreme Court. Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhan Samsthana (SVYAS), Bangalore; KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, Belgaum; Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeshara University, Mysore; and Nitte University, Mangalore, have now been put in the “Category-II” for monitoring their standard. These four institutions are among the 44 deemed universities that need to take a series of corrective steps for retaining their deemed university status in the next three years.

The report of the Tandon Committee that reviewed the deemed universities, details of which have now been made public, has pointed out several deficiencies in these four universities while recommending to the Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD) to give a three-year deadline for these institutions to raise their standards to the required levels. Meanwhile, of the 11 private deemed universities in Karnataka, the Committee has found that only Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal, had satisfied the criteria to be granted for the deemed to be universities.

The Tandon Committee has highly rated the Bangalore-based public deemed universities such as Indian Institute of Science (IISc); National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS); Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR); and Indian Institute of Information Technology (IIIT).

Already, the MHRD has decided to de-recognise 44 other deemed universities across the country, including six in the state of Karnataka. As per the report, except MAHE, Nitte University and SVYAS, all other eight private deemed universities could have carried out their academic activities without being a deemed university as that status did not become a stimulus for them to better performance. All these six deemed universities shortlisted for de-recognition have received low rating for the activities in the areas of research output and its impact, doctoral and other research programs and quality of and innovations in teaching-learning process as they failed to fulfil the requirements in this regard as per the UGC Guidelines-2000.

Source: The Hindu, March 15, 2010

Written by Jamshed Siddiqui

March 15, 2010 at 11:25 pm